Economic, social and demographic thought in the XIXth century: the population debate from Malthus to Marx

Economic, social and demographic thought in the XIXth century: the population debate from Malthus to Marx

Charbit, Y.

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According to current understanding, Malthus was hostile to an excess of population because it caused social sufferings, while Marx was favourable to demographic growth in so far as a large proletariat was a factor aggravating the contradictions of capitalism. This is unfortunately an oversimplification. Both raised the same crucial question: when considered as an economic variable, how does population fit into the analysis of economic growth? Even though they started from the same analytical standpoint, Marx established a very different diagnosis from that of Malthus and built a social doctrine no less divergent. The book also discusses the theoretical and doctrinal contribution of the liberal economists, writing at the onset of the industrial revolution in France (1840-1870), and those of their contemporary, Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, who shared with Marx the denunciation of the capitalist system. Takes an innovative epistemological approach Offers an interdisciplinary analysis Provides in-depth historical contextualization INDICE: 1: The population controversy and beyond.- 2: Population, EconomicGrowth and Religion Malthus as a populationist.- 3: From Malthusianism to populationism The French liberal economists (1840-1870).- 4: The Malthusian Trap The failure of Proudhon.- 5: Capitalism and Population Marx and Engels againstMalthus.- 6: Beneath demographic issues.- Bibliography.- General Index.

  • ISBN: 978-1-4020-9959-5
  • Editorial: Springer
  • Encuadernacion: Cartoné
  • Páginas: 200
  • Fecha Publicación: 01/05/2009
  • Nº Volúmenes: 1
  • Idioma: Inglés