Multistate GTPase control co-translational protein targeting

Multistate GTPase control co-translational protein targeting

Zhang, Xin

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Proteins act as macromolecular machinery that mediate many diverse biologicalprocesses - the molecular mechanisms of this machinery has fascinated biologists for decades. Analysis of the kinetic and thermodynamic features of these mechanisms could reveal unprecedented aspects of how the machinery function andwill eventually lead to a novel understanding of various biological processes. This dissertation comprehensively demonstrates how two universally conservedguanosine triphosphatases in the signal recognition particle and its membranereceptor maintain the efficiency and fidelity of the co-translational proteintargeting process essential to all cells. A series of quantitative experiments reveal that the highly ordered and coordinated conformational states of the machinery are the key to their regulatory function. This dissertation also offers a mechanistic view of another fascinating system in which multistate protein machinery closely control critical biological processes. Written while completing graduate work at California Institute of Technology. Prize-awarded thesis New research in an emerging field Interdisciplinary applications INDICE: Introduction.- A Multistep Mechanism for Assembly of the SRP-SR Complex.- Dynamics of the Transient Intermediate during SRP-SR Association.- Multiple Conformational Switches Control Cotranslational Protein Targeting.- Sequential Checkpoints Govern Substrate Selection during Cotranslational Protein Targeting.

  • ISBN: 978-1-4419-7807-3
  • Editorial: Springer
  • Encuadernacion: Cartoné
  • Páginas: 150
  • Fecha Publicación: 29/12/2010
  • Nº Volúmenes: 1
  • Idioma: Inglés